Tuesday, October 27, 2015

Creating Collaborative Cultures!

make your own Infograph at www.easel.ly

 Building a Collaborative Culture:
I broke down the methods of creating and sustaining a collaborative group.  This Infograph summarizes  The two types of relationships that should be happening among the group in order to thrive.  Then it goes onto the Four stages of Collaboration.

Tuesday, October 20, 2015

Bookmarking using Diigo


DIIGO is a great way to bookmark all the educational websites you  could need and  you'll never loose a source again!

Here is the link to my Bookmarking Hot List:

Sunday, October 18, 2015

"Learning Is"... word cloud


My two word clouds  for My personal Interpretation of what Learning Is... When I reflect on what I believe learning is these words come to my mind!


credit for these word clouds:  http://www.wordle.net/create

Tuesday, October 13, 2015

integrating technology in special education classrooms


Integrating Technology into Special Education Classrooms

Literature Review



The two pieces I reviewed include:

  1. A webinar on espark.com titled: “I-Pads in Special Education”.
  2. A blog written by: Saomya Saxena titled: “Integrating Technology in A Special Education Classroom”.

The Learning outcomes that this review reinforces include:

  1. Demonstrating the understanding of how technologies can effectively promote student learning.
  2. Evaluate and use a variety of current technologies to enhance content instruction and to advance students technological literacy.
  3. Demonstrate an understanding of the use of adaptive technologies and other digital resources to personalize and differentiate learning activities for every student.
  4. Evaluate adapt and reflect upon emerging tools and trends in local and global learning communities and by reviewing current research and professional literature.
           The blog and webinar I reviewed discussed how technology can be integrated into special education classrooms.  The webinar was titled “I-Pads in Special Education”.  The webinar discussed the speaker’s schools personal journey with integrating I-Pads in their special education classrooms.  The two speakers were Mary Gurley, who is a student learning innovation specialist at Espark, and Genevieve Thomas, who is the director of integrated special education at Rocketship Education.  The blog I read was titled; “Integrating Technology in A Special Education Classroom” by Saomya Saxena.  This blog discussed the benefits of using assistive technology, and the different types of support that is available to special needs students.  Both pieces discussed how technology can greatly benefit special needs students and help teachers engage every type of learner. 

                        The webinar started off by asking having the listeners take a poll on “the biggest problem teachers’ face as a special education program”.  The top three responses were; differentiating instruction, supporting IEP goal progression, and managing behavior issues.  These three main issues were discussed throughout the webinar.  The first challenge they addressed was managing behavior issues.  Mary Gurley who was discussing this point believes that integrating I-pads into her special education classroom, promoted positive changes in the behaviors of the students. Some of the behaviors that changed were the fact that there was an increase in engagement that was met by applications and tools that were meeting the sensory needs the traditional teaching methods couldn’t do.  Mary also discussed how I-pads created predictability and fostered independence.  “I-Pads helped facilitate independence through the use of more personalized and dynamic visual schedules, and students had constant access to their schedules”. (Gruley, 2012)  The webinar explained how the how I-pads helpe facilitate functional behavior, which allowed for more teaching and learning time and less time on redirection and getting students back on task.  Here are some applications Mary quickly discussed that are helpful from a behavioral management standpoint.

Behavior Management Applications:

  1. Quick Ques
  2. Conversation Builder
  3. Model for me going places 2
  4. Proloquo2go
  5. Sosh
  6. And visual timer applications

The second problem was differentiating instruction. Mary discussed how technology provides appropriate accommodations and modifications by allowing access to tools that students with special needs can utilize. Some of the programs that I-Pads come equipped with such as cameras and videotaping, can be used to record mini lessons so students can go back and watch the teacher discuss the topic again.  There are applications that modify choices and differentiate content and assignments for multiple students at one time.  Before her school had these applications she would write different assignments for each student one at a time due to the fact they all have different accommodations.   
            The blog I reviewed discussed in detail how assisted technology like computers, I-Pads, tablets and applications help with differentiating instruction for every type of learner. Some of the disabilities Saomya discussed in her blog included mild cognitive disabilities.  She explained that there are programs to help students with reading problems can have the software read the text out loud to the student.  There are also interactive story books, voice recognition programs, word processing, and voice to text programs.  She also discussed programs that would benefit students whom have severe cognitive disabilities; some of the programs or applications consisted of; “software helps teach and reinforce functional skills such as money-management, daily living, etc., videos enhance acquisition, maintenance, and transfer of functional and community-based behaviors’.” (Saxena, 2014) The blog also discussed tools to help sensory disabled students.  There are tools out there that provide “text to braille” for blind students, also screen readers that will read what is on the screen.   There are magnification systems, listening devices and amplification programs to help the sensory disabled students.  The rest of her blog discusses how these applications work and why it is vital that students with special needs should have access to these tools and technologies. 



            The final problem Mary discussed dealt with supporting IEP goals. She went into detail about how data collection is a lot easier now due to technology.  There are applications that record data while using the specific program.  There are also applications for monitoring behavior. These applications record can help record anything from social cues, like saying hello to some to number of correct transitions in a day.  Here is a link to another application called Articulation Station, which is an assistive technology that helps improve articulation.  The creator of the application describes the application on this website.  The website is; http://mommyspeechtherapy.com/?p=1563. This application is great for differentiation and accommodations.  This was very interesting because it really makes it a lot easier to record data, track progress and see what needs to be worked on more aggressively with the teacher or one on one paraprofessional.   This topic brings me to some of the ethical, legal and moral practices of this literature review.  While it is great that these and programs can record all of this data about individual students it raises an ethical question of confidentiality.  The second half of the webinar discussed how confidentiality is kept, and how it is very important to make sure the privacy of students are maintained.  Some of the suggestions Genevieve discussed include; making sure the students are properly signed out of the program every single time they were done with the I-pad, also having the teacher double check every time also.  It is illegal under IDEA to have any of these progress reports or any documentation out in the public where anyone can view it.   I have provided a link to the IDEA website so you can check out the rules about confidentiality, how IEPS are formed, what they do, and how they help students succeed in school. http://idea.ed.gov/explore/home.

            I chose the topic of integrating technology in the special education classroom because it is near and dear to my heart. I am a one on one paraprofessional for a nine year old boy who is severely autistic. We are in the general education for about two hours a day including specials and recess.  He is very low and doesn’t have social skills to communicate and intellectually he is at a toddler level.  He has an I-pad for his daily learning needs, from gross to fine motor skills to Lexia Core 5, which is a literacy and phonics application.  We also use it for brain breaks and as a choice.  I have seen first-hand how beneficial the I-pad has been to his learning and how crucial it is that we keep integrating different forms of technology for him.   When I see him using the different applications for different subjects I definitely see more engagement, than what I can provide on the white board and handouts.  The bright colors, fun voices and ways the applications grab and maintain his attention is so helpful.  His favorite application right now is an app from “Toca Toca”  it’s a cookie maker application, he can design cookies of his choice, which he thinks is great, but little does he know he is flexing his fine motor skills by the manner in which he has to design the cookies.  When I see my student working or playing as he thinks it makes me think of the quote from chapter three about constructing knowledge.  “True learning, deep retention, and knowledge construction really have little to do with school or teaching.  We learn because we want to, because it’s important to us, because it’s natural…” (Nussbaum-Beach, Ritter Hall, pg.46, 2012).  He may not know he is learning because the applications are designed to engage him and keep him captivated, but he is learning because he wants to play those games, he wants to win.  When he gets answers correct I always give him positive reinforcement, because the little feats like matching upper and lower case letters are hard, but these programs are making it easier for him.

            I really enjoyed listening to the webinar and reading the blog post about integrating technology and special education.  It was an educational experience for me in more ways than one, I can’t wait to try out some of the behavior applications and progress recording applications in order to make assessments easier for myself. I will also take some of the differentiation applications and apply them to my student now, because they would just enhance his current curriculum tenfold.  I enjoyed doing these reviews also because it is near and dear to my heart and I will take a lot of information away from this and utilize it in my future classroom.  I have also attached a link called “I-phone, I-pad and I-pod touch apps for special education.  The caseworker for my student and I were discussing applications for special education so she shared her knowledge about these applications with me which I found very helpful and organized.  Be sure to check it out and leave feedback! The link is: http://www.scribd.com/doc/24470331/iPhone-iPad-and-iPod-touch-Apps-for-Special-Education#scribd.

                                                                             





Works Cited



Gruley, Mary, and Genevieve Thomas. "IPads in Special Education." I-pads in Special Education. Espark, 2012. Web. 14 Oct. 2015. <http://www.esparklearning.com/blended-learning-webinars/ipads-in-special-education.html?submissionGuid=c84026ac-e33c-431c-8a40-e0e5ca201369>.
Hank, Heidi. "Mommy Speech Therapy." Mommy Speech Therapy RSS. Momy Speech Therapy RSS, 12 July 2011. Web. 14 Oct. 2015. <http://mommyspeechtherapy.com/?p=1563>.
"IDEA - Building The Legacy of IDEA 2004." IDEA - Building The Legacy of IDEA 2004. U.S. Department F Education, 2015. Web. 12 Oct. 2015. <http://idea.ed.gov/explore/home>.
Nussbaum-Beach, Sheryl, and Lani Ritter. Hall. "Chapter Three." The Connected Educator: Learning and Leading in a Digital Age. Bloomington: Solution Tree, 2012. 46. Print.
Sailers, Eric. "IPhone, IPad and IPod Touch Apps for (Special) Education." Scribd. Scribd, Oct. 211. Web. 12 Oct. 2015. <http://www.scribd.com/doc/24470331/iPhone-iPad-and-iPod-touch-Apps-for-Special-Education#scribd>.
Saxena, Saomya. "Integrating Technology in a Special Education Classroom." EdTechReview. EdTechReview, 05 Jan. 2014. Web. 12 Oct. 2015. <http://edtechreview.in/news/855-integrating-technology-in-a-special-education-classroom>.



 

Tuesday, October 6, 2015

My 21st Century Classroom




Classrooms of the 21st Century

Vision of Technology Integration

           

When I imagine my future classroom I envision a child-centered, inviting, bright, technological and educational classroom.  My classroom will invite the students into a learning space where they will be encouraged to explore the world around them.  I want it to cater to every type of learner and accommodate everyone’s individual needs.  I believe one vital way that we need to do that is through technology integration.  Some technological tools I would love to have in my future classroom include; I-Pads, lap tops and Smart boards.  Each device will serve an individual purpose in the classroom, and will assimilate into the curriculum seamlessly. 

            One of the first technological tools I would like to have in my classroom includes a Smart Board.  I believe that every classroom should have one.  It is a very helpful tool in many different subjects from math to science to social studies it can aid and assist any lesson. Smart Boards allow for collaboration to occur in the classroom.  According to Hall and Nussbaum-Beach in the book; The Connected Educator “Collaboration occurs when we approach goals as connected learners, relying each other’s skills, knowledge, talents and readiness to share.” (Pg. 12, 2012)  I worked as a paraprofessional in a fourth grade classroom, where the teacher integrated the Smartboard in her lessons and it was used so well. I think that it is most helpful in the math arena.  The Smart board allows for teachers to use the interactive math programs on a large scale to really break things down to the students.  Everyone can also “write” and display their answers, just like on regular white boards.  It is an interactive way to present more difficult math materials. 

            Another reason I would love to have a Smart board in the classroom is for brain breaks. Technology doesn’t always mean sitting in front of a screen, when appropriate the Smart board can aide in getting the students up and moving. One thing I know about working with children now, is that they can’t sit still for long. Smart boards will allow me to bring up Go Noodle or other brain break websites and display it for the children to see and follow along with.  Whether they are wound up and rowdy or if they are lethargic and slow, there are different games and songs to cater to the individual class’s needs. Having a Smart board in my classroom will allow me to integrate technology flawlessly into my lessons. 

The second tool I would want in my future classroom would be lap top computers.  I believe that lap top computers should be in every classroom because, everyone needs to know how to do a research paper.  With I-Pads and tablets, you don’t get the experience with practicing your typing skills because you are using your finger or a stylus to do the writing.  A lap top computer would allow the students to do research and write the research paper, without all of the applications and games there to distract them.  I know for some students writing is very hard and I do not believe they should be graded according to legibility.  I believe that even though they may not be strong writers now they should have a chance to still express themselves. By having a computer to do so, would help the students who have a hard time writing research papers.   I believe that having a lap top computer for everyone in the class is very important when it comes to research and writing. 

The final technological tool I would like to have in my classroom would be iPads or Tablets.  Having these tools in my classroom would allow for additional educational tools to help instill information I will be teaching my students.  iPads can give the students resources like educational applications and games to help them learn information.   For example there is an app called Spelling city.  This app allows the teacher to put the classes spelling words into the class word bank and allows them to review their words using different methods to help them study.  I also think having iPads in the classroom would help students with disabilities.  Not every student is at grade level and having access to helpful and educational apps will assist students who are struggling in the classroom.  Students with more severe disabilities will benefit from having iPads and Tablets to help enhance their fine motor skills.  There are tons of apps out there that can help tune those skills. iPads can also be used during free time to explore the educational apps, brain pop, and other appropriate apps.  It can used as a reward for hard work, best of all using these educational apps makes it like they are not even learning. 

            Integrating technology in my future classroom will be beneficial to my students in every subject.  I want to make sure it is integrated seamlessly and not as a special activity.  It is a necessity in this century and I want to make sure my students are prepared to learn using tools that are relevant and helpful in their futures.


References:

Hall, Lani Ritter. "Chapter 1." The Connected Educator. By Sheryl Nussbaum-Beach. Bloomington: Solution Trees, 2012. 12. Print.